A New Approach to the Typology of Nonce Words (on the Base of Ukrainian Poetical Discourse).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31558/1815-3070.2018.35.14Keywords:
occasionalism, phonetic occasionalism, classification of phonetic occasionalisms, criterion of occasionality, Ukrainian poetical discourseAbstract
We have analyzed 1 500 pages of Ukrainian poetical discourse. As the main method for selection of phonetic occasionalisms we used continuous sampling method which makes it possible to classify phonetic occasionalisms into six groups: 1) direct phonetic occasionalisms; 2) phonetic occasionalisms on the base of soundimitation and sound-reproducing; 3) phonetic occasionalisms on the base of word inner form transformation; 4) phonetic occasionalisms on the base of alliterations and assonances; 5) phonetic occasionalisms of allusion type; 6) complex phonetic and graphic occasional combinations which include the features of two or more above-mentioned types of occasionalisms. The second and fifth groups have also sub-groups. The second group of occasionalisms includes: phonetic occasionalisms which represent sound effect of a human voice / steps etc.; phonetic occasionalisms which represent sound effect of nature (birds, animals, rain, thunder etc.); phonetic occasionalisms which represent sound effect of different machines and mechanism (clockwork, car etc.). The fifth group includes: graphic occasionalisms; quasi-nomination; juxtaposition; combinations of different types.References
Babenko, Nadezhda G. Okkasionalnoye v Khudozhestvennom Tekste. Strukturno-semanticheskiy Analiz (Occasional in the Belletristic Text. Structural And Semantic Analysis). Kaliningrad, 1997. Web. 26 Oct. 2017.
Brailko, Ihor. “Funktsionuvannia Okasionalnykh Imennykiv v Ukrainskii Poesii 20–30 rokiv XX stolittia (Occasional Nouns Functioning in Ukrainian Poetry of 20–30 years of 20th century)”. Problemy Hramatyky, Fonetyky, Linhvistyky (Problems of Grammar, Phonetics, Linguistics). Poltava, 2001. 56–61. Print.
Feldman, N. I. “Okkasionalnye Slova i Leksikografiya (Nonce Words and Lexicography)”. Voprosy Yazykoznaniya (Questions of Linguistics) 4(1957): 64–73. Print.
Hanuch, Dmytro I., and Ivan S. Oliinyk. Slovnyk Linhvistychnykh terminiv (Dictionary of Linguistic Termini). Kyiv: Vyshcha Shkola, 1985. Print.
Hladka, V. A. “Problema Vidokremlennia Neolohismiv Vid Okasionalnykh Utvoren (The Problem of Neologisms Separating From Occasional Forms)”. Naukovyi Visnyk Chernivetskoho Universytetu (Scientific Herald of Chernivtsi University). Issue 484: Romano-Slavonic Discourse (2009): 21–26. Print.
Hryshko, Yuliia. “Typy Fonetychnykh Okasionalismiv u Suchasnomu Ukrainskomu Poetychnomu dyskursi (Types of Phonetic Nonce Words in the Modern Ukrainian Discourse)”. V Mizhnarodna Naukovo-Praktychna InternetKonferentsiia “Suchasna Humanitarystyka”. 15 hrudnia 2017, Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi (V International Scientific and Practical Internet-Conference “Modern Humanitaristics”, December 15, 2017, Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi). PereiaslavKhmelnytskyi (Kyiv Region), 2017. 253–258. Web. 15 Dec. 2017.
Izotov, V. P. Parametry Opisaniya Sistemy Sposobov Russkoho Slovoobrasovaniya (Parameters for Describing of Russian Wordbuilding System). Orel: Publishing House of OSU, 1998. Print.
Kachurovskyi, Ihor. Fonika (Phonics). Munich, 1984. Print.
Koptilov, V. V. “Zvukovi Povtory i Spivvidnoshennia Mizh Nymy (Sound Reiterations And Correlation Among Them)”. Suchasna Ukrainska Literaturna Mova. Stylistyka (Modern Ukrainian Literary Language. Stylistics). Ed. by I. K. Bilodid. Kyiv: Publishing House “Naukova Dumka”, 1973. 214–228. Print.
“Literaturoznavchyi Slovnyk-Dovidnyk (Literary Reference Dictionary)”. Ed. by R. T. Hromiak, Yu. I. Kovaliv & V. I. Teremko. Kyiv: Publishing Centre “Akademiia”, 2006. Print.
Lykov, Aleksey G. Sovremennaya Russkaya Leksikologiya (Russkoe Okkasionalnoe Slovo) (Modern Russian Lexicology (Russian Nonce Word)). Moscow, 1976. Print.
Paul, Herman. Principien der Sprachgeschichte (Principles of History of Language). Halle, 1880. Web. 29 Jan. 2018.
Pavlenko, L. P. “Skladni Imennyky-Okasionalismy v Poetychnomu Konteksti (Compound Occasional Nouns in Poetical Context”. Ukrainska Mova I Literatura v Shkoli (Ukrainian Language and Literature in the Secondary School) 8 (1983): 33–34. Print.
Shor, Rosaliya. Yazuk i Obshchestvo (Language and Society). Moscow: URSS, 2015. Print.
Styshov, O. A. Ukrainska Leksyka Kintsia XX Stolittia (Na Materiali Movy Zasobiv Masovoii Invormatsii) (Ukrainian Vocabulary of the End of 20th century (On the Base of Mass-Media Speaking)). Kyiv: Publishing Centre of KNLU, 2003. Print.
Timofeev, Leonid I. Ocherki Teorii i Istorii Russkoho Stikha (Essays in Theory and History of Russian Poem). Moscow, 1958. Print.
Ukrainets, Liudmyla F. Fonetychna Konotatsiia v Ukrainskii Poetychnii Movi XX–XX Stolit: Semantykoprahmatychnyi Vymir (Phonetic Connotation in Ukrainian Poetical Language of 20th–21st centuries: Semantic and Pragmatic Aspect). Poltava, 2014. Print.
Voitovych, Valerii. Ukrainska Mifolohiia(Ukrainian Mitology). Kyiv: Lybid, 2002. Print.
Vokalchuk, Halyna M. Ya – Bezzrazkovosti Poet (Slovotvorchist M. Semenka) (I am a Poet of Non-Standard (Creative Wordbuilding by M. Semenko)). Rivne: Perspektyva, 2006. Print.
Zemskaya, Elena A. Kak Delayutsa Slova (How Words Arise). Moscow, 1963. Print.
